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Xam Tai District’s Silk Tapestries Set to Achieve ODOP Status

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Traditional silk tapestries from Xam Tai district in Houaphanh Province will soon be recognized as official One District One Product (ODOP), aiming to preserve and promote local craftsmanship.

On 15 January, the Houaphanh provincial committee for the ODOP initiative, in collaboration with the Xam Tai district committee, met to support the local silk weaving group as part of the program. The ODOP initiative seeks to boost the local economy by highlighting unique products that reflect the region’s rich cultural heritage.

Artisans in Xam Tai have long been known for their unique silk weaving traditions. These practices, maintained by the Lao Loum and Tai Daeng ethnic groups, have been passed down through generations, deeply rooted in both Buddhist and animist beliefs.

silk tapestries, which are often used as wall hangings or table coverings. These decorative textiles are more than just a craft because it holds spiritual significance, believed to promote healing and the well-being of both individuals and the community. While the process is intricate and collaborative, involving careful raising of silkworms, meticulous extraction and dyeing of silk threads using natural materials, and the creation of complex patterns and vibrant colors.

Each piece of silk often features traditional motifs, such as Nagas –river serpents– symbolizing female power, elephants representing political strength, and ancestor spirits believed to offer protection. 

Weaving these complicated patterns requires months of dedication, mostly from women who craft each piece to support their families and contribute to the local economy. Their efforts also help preserve the cultural identity of their community.

Larsouk, a silk tapestry merchant from Xam Tai district, shared her insights on the craft saying, “Silk tapestries require more than three months to create a piece. My customers always prefer traditional patterns over modern ones. Due to the detailed and time-consuming process, the price in the Lao market starts at LAK 5 million and can go up to LAK 50 million.” 

“I hope the Lao textile market expands, with more cultural events like fairs to promote Lao weaving domestically and internationally. I would love to see the beauty of Lao silk showcased to foreigners, so they can appreciate how beautiful it is,” she said.

Despite modern influences, the silk artists of Xam Tai remain committed to their traditional practices, finding ways to bring their creations to broader markets while safeguarding their heritage. This dedication ensures that the legacy of Xam Tai’s silk weaving will endure for future generations.

To sustain this program, the committee is also exploring ways to enhance visibility and sales, further integrating these traditional arts into modern markets and ensuring their continued growth and appreciation.

 

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